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In October 2026, an extraordinary wildlife event occurred off the Welsh coast when a massive fin whale was captured on film. This sighting has generated significant excitement among marine biologists and the public alike, as these creatures are the second-largest animals on Earth, surpassed only by the blue whale. The footage reveals a majestic animal swimming through deep waters, appearing remarkably calm despite its immense size. Growing up to twenty-seven meters in length, fin whales are renowned for their agility and pace. They have earned the nickname ‘greyhounds of the sea’ due to their ability to outpace many other large marine mammals. Historically, these giants have preferred the deep, open waters of the North Atlantic. Consequently, their appearance so close to the Welsh shoreline is considered a rare and noteworthy occurrence. Experts suggest the whale may have ventured closer to land in pursuit of prey, such as small fish or krill. A nutrient-rich coastal environment often acts as a magnet for such large predators, potentially leading to further sightings in the future. Conservationists emphasize that the presence of such a top predator indicates a healthy and flourishing marine ecosystem. Nevertheless, this proximity to human activity brings specific challenges. Increased maritime traffic poses a serious threat, as accidental collisions with vessels can be fatal for whales. Researchers have issued a plea for boat operators and observers to maintain a respectful distance to ensure the animal’s safety. Beyond its visual beauty, the sighting provides a crucial opportunity for scientific research. Fin whale populations were once decimated by intensive commercial hunting. However, since the introduction of international bans on commercial whaling, their numbers have been gradually recovering. This recovery serves as a testament to the effectiveness of environmental protection measures. It highlights nature’s remarkable capacity for resilience when given the opportunity to heal. Ultimately, the presence of the whale off the coast of Wales serves as a powerful reminder of the wonders hidden beneath the waves and the ongoing necessity for global cooperation in ocean conservation.

1. What is the primary purpose of the article?

• A.To explain why fin whales are faster than other marine mammals.
• B.To report on a rare whale sighting and its broader environmental meaning.
• C.To provide a historical account of commercial whaling in Wales.
• D.To discourage tourists from visiting the Welsh coastline.

2. The nickname ‘greyhounds of the sea’ refers to the fin whale’s

• A.unusual skin color and texture.
• B.tendency to hunt in large groups.
• C.impressive swimming speed.
• D.long-distance migration patterns.

3. What can be inferred about the whale’s presence near the coast?

• A.The whale was likely lost or injured.
• B.Coastal waters may currently have an abundance of food.
• C.Fin whales are changing their permanent habitat to shallow waters.
• D.The whale was trying to avoid predators in the deep ocean.

4. What is the researchers’ attitude regarding human interaction with the whale?

• A.They encourage people to get as close as possible for data collection.
• B.They are indifferent as long as the whales are not hunted.
• C.They believe boat traffic should be increased to monitor the whales.
• D.They are concerned about the physical safety of the whales near boats.

5. In the first paragraph, what is the meaning of the word ‘majestic’?

• A.Dangerous and unpredictable.
• B.Very large and heavy.
• C.Beautiful and impressive.
• D.Fast and energetic.