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📚 Key Vocabulary
| Word | Definition | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| evacuate | To move people from a dangerous place to somewhere safe. | 疏散 |
| significant | Large or important enough to have an effect or be noticed. | 重大的 |
| essential | Completely necessary or extremely important. | 必需的 |
| devastation | Great destruction or damage. | 破坏 |
| livestock | Animals such as cows and sheep that are kept on a farm. | 牲畜 |
| suspension | The act of officially stopping something for a period of time. | 暂停 |
| infrastructure | The basic systems and services, such as transport and power, that a country uses. | 基础设施 |
| frequent | Happening often. | 频繁的 |
📖 Read the Article
On July 12, 2026, a massive weather system known as Typhoon Bavi made landfall in eastern China, marking the second time in a single week that a powerful storm has struck the region. With a vast width of approximately one thousand kilometers—comparable to the size of France—the typhoon initially impacted Taizhou before progressing toward Wenzhou. Prior to reaching the Chinese mainland, Bavi left a trail of destruction across the Pacific. In the Philippines, intense rainfall triggered landslides that resulted in at least seventeen fatalities. The storm also affected various Japanese islands and brought torrential rain to Taiwan. Although meteorologists have now downgraded Bavi to a Category One typhoon, the lowest level on the intensity scale, authorities remain deeply concerned. The primary threat currently lies in the enormous volume of moisture the storm carries, which poses a significant risk of widespread flooding if the predicted heavy rainfall continues. In response to the looming danger, emergency measures have been implemented across Zhejiang province. Over 1.7 million residents have been evacuated to safer locations to avoid the worst-case scenario. Furthermore, local authorities have ordered the closure of schools and the cancellation of hundreds of flights and train services. This sense of urgency is reflected in the behavior of the public, as many residents have been seen stocking up on essential supplies, resulting in empty supermarket shelves in several areas. This extreme weather event occurs as southern China is still struggling to recover from the devastation caused by Typhoon Maysak earlier in the week. Maysak was particularly destructive, claiming thirty-nine lives and causing severe economic damage through the loss of a substantial number of livestock. Government officials have emphasized that the current safety protocols, such as the suspension of outdoor activities, are vital for protecting the population. As climate change continues to influence weather patterns, experts are now focusing on how coastal infrastructure can be adapted to withstand such frequent and intense natural disasters.
✏️ Reading Practice
1. What is the main purpose of the article?
- A.To compare the destructive power of Typhoon Bavi and Typhoon Maysak.
- B.To report on the impact of Typhoon Bavi and the subsequent emergency responses.
- C.To criticize the government’s failure to protect livestock during the storm.
- D.To explain the scientific reasons why typhoons are becoming more frequent.
2. According to the text, why do authorities remain worried about Typhoon Bavi despite its lower classification?
- A.Because it is moving much faster than previous storms.
- B.Because it has already killed seventeen people in the Philippines.
- C.Because the high moisture levels could lead to serious flooding.
- D.Because it is the largest typhoon ever recorded in France.
3. What can be inferred about the residents of Zhejiang province?
- A.They were largely unprepared for the arrival of Typhoon Maysak.
- B.They are taking the threat of the current typhoon very seriously.
- C.They are refusing to leave their homes despite the evacuation orders.
- D.They prefer to travel by train rather than by plane during storms.
4. What is the government’s attitude toward the current safety measures?
- A.They believe the measures are a regrettable but necessary inconvenience.
- B.They are worried that the measures will cause too much economic loss.
- C.They feel that the measures are unnecessary for a Category One storm.
- D.They view them as essential actions to ensure the safety of the public.
5. What does the phrase ‘stocking up on’ mean in the third paragraph?
- A.Organizing items in a logical order.
- B.Buying large quantities of something to use later.
- C.Selling goods at a discounted price.
- D.Checking the quality of food in a store.
